To guarantee that all employees are led by the same vision and values that characterize the Company, the Company has established a few guiding principles. So that Risk Management becomes ingrained in the Company's culture, "We will respect risk" has been established as a crucial Guiding Principle. Each employee should believe in "owning the risk" and contribute to the company's "individual and collective responsibility" mindset of risk management.
As a first step in our risk management strategy, we ask ourselves the following two questions to guide our decision-making process. „Would you recommend it?" and "Is it within our budget?"
There is a "Four-tiered risk management structure" in place to help the company's risk strategy and management efforts. Down below, you can find the risk structure:
* Department of Risk
First and foremost among the defenses is the Risk Department, which answers to the COO. It is responsible for the following:
*Executives and Committees on Risk
The Company's primary risk bodies are the Board and its many Risk Committees, which include the following Committees:
*Committee on Investment and Credit
All credit decisions are made by the Investment Committee and the Credit Team. Committees and teams tailored to certain businesses often have established guidelines for things like quorum membership, maximum allowable exposure, and the level of supervision from higher-ups.
*Committee for Handling Asset Liability
To keep the maturity mismatches in the Company's Balance Sheet within desired levels, the Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) has been formed to keep an eye on the asset-liability gap, plan ways to reduce the risk it poses, and make sure there are enough liquid resources.
*Committee for Monitoring Risk
The majority of the Company's directors serve on the Risk Management Committee, which is responsible for supervising Risk Management at the Board level.
In keeping with its strategy and the external environment, the following "Eleven Key Risk Framework" has been implemented by the Company:
*Company Danger
There are two types of risks that businesses face: risks related to strategy and execution and risks related to the external environment. Value erosion can occur as a result of either of these factors.
*Risk of Credit
A client or counterparty's present or future refusal or incapacity to fulfill financial or contractual commitments is known as credit risk. The main elements of this risk include credit quality, collateral, and cash flow.
*Dangers in the Industry
The danger of financial loss due to unfavourable changes in market factors and instruments is known as market risk. The three main types of this type of risk are underlying price risk, volatility risk, and impact cost risk.
*Threat to Liquidity
Asset liquidity risk and liability refinancing risk are the main forms of liquidity risk, which is the risk of not being able to satisfy financial obligations.
*Concerns over regulations
The danger of incurring penalties due to a failure to comply with the requirements of applicable laws and regulations is known as regulatory risk. Its main categories are Data Integrity, Governance, Legal, and Vigilance.
*Danger to Reputation
Reputation risk occurs when stakeholders have an unfavorable impression of the Group, which can impact the capacity to keep or build new commercial partnerships.
*Threat to Liquidity
Asset liquidity risk and liability refinancing risk are the main forms of liquidity risk, which is the risk of not being able to satisfy financial obligations.
*The potential for financial loss as a result of incidents involving technology, such as breaches in data security or service outages, is known as technology risk. Its main areas are Cyber Security Risk, Resilience, Scalability, and Project Risk.
*Risk in Operations and Processes
The danger of financial loss due to insufficient or malfunctioning procedures controls within a system, or carelessness on the part of humans is known as operational and process risk. The main categories of this risk include process risk, outsourcing risk, human mistake, and system error.
*Potential for Fraud
Anyone or anything acting dishonestly or illegally with the intent to benefit themselves is considered to be a fraud risk, whether they are internal or external to the organization. It primarily encompasses three types of fraud: employee, customer, and third-party.
*Humans Endanger
A company runs the danger of "people risk" when its leaders fail to assemble a team of capable individuals who share the company's values, work ethic, and culture and who can effectively implement strategies for both short- and long-term success. Its main categories include culture, ethics, people capability, and talent and availability.
*Risks to Physical and Infrastructural Setups
A physical and infrastructure risk might cause financial loss if essential services, infrastructure, and facilities were to fail or be disrupted as a result of a natural or man-made disaster, regardless of whether the personnel were safe. Employee Safety and Property Damage are the Two Main Areas Covered.
The Company's Risk Culture is Critical. As a result of the failure of policies and processes, the company's culture is seen as a shield. Surveys and other staff engagement activities are among the methods used by the company to assess its risk culture regularly. Risk Education and Awareness Programs are one of several ongoing efforts by the organization to foster a culture of risk-taking. Certain reward and recognition schemes are put in place to acknowledge and praise appropriate risk-taking behavior.
The Board shall review and amend the Policy periodically as deemed necessary, keeping in view the business environment, the performance of the Company, regulatory requirements, and other relevant external factors.